Pain and discomfort is a part of pregnancy along with
excitement and happiness. The intensity
of pregnancy pain can be low or severe according to the problem and if the pain
causes discomfort to the women then medications are inevitable under the
supervision of a medical practitioner.
Pain Killers are available in the market which can be obtained over the
counter or showing prescription of the physician. The pain killers are known as analgesics are
prescribed by the physicians after analyzing the condition of the pregnant
women and the type of problem which causes the pain. Pain killers can have an adverse effect on
the development of the fetus and hence they should be taken after evaluating
the condition of the pregnant women and the potential complications that could
arise due to the intake of pain killers.
Types of
Pregnancy pains
Most of the pregnancy pains are concentrated in the
abdominal region of the pregnant women.
As the pregnancy advances the size of the uterus also increases which
put pressure on the rectum. In addition
to it, the digestive system of a pregnant woman is not very strong due to
hormonal changes and constipation becomes a persistent problem for many of the
pregnant women. If the constipation is
severe then the expectant mother can experience pain in the abdominal region
and pain killers can be the only option to get relief. Urinary tract infection
is another common cause of pain during pregnancy it also needs medication
otherwise the infection can become a serious threat for the expecting mother
and the unborn child. Ectopic pregnancy, miscarriages and preterm labor are
also some of the causes of pain during pregnancy. The physicians can guide the expecting
mothers about painkillers
to take while pregnant.
Types of
OTC painkillers for expecting mothers
Over-The-Counter pain Killers has two categories of active
ingredients. They are,
Acetaminophen: This active ingredient is considered safe for pregnant
women. It is used to relieve pain for
fever, headache, sore throat and mild Pains during pregnancy. The use of this ingredient is safe in all the
three trimesters.
Nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs: Some medicines which include this active ingredient are
not prescribed by the physicians during pregnancy. Aspirin should not be taken by the expectant
mothers at it is known to cause heavy bleeding. If a pregnant woman has preeclampsia, then
the physician after evaluating the condition of the foetus Prescribe the
medicine for the expecting mother to eliminate the risk of blood clots. Naproxen and Ibuprofen are safe medications
in the pain while pregnancy. These two drugs are safe in the first two trimesters and
should be avoided in the advanced stages in pregnancy as they are known to
increase bleeding.
Prescription
pain killers for pregnant women
Opioids are the most commonly found prescription pain
killers. The opioids are used to relieve
pain from an injury, surgery or severe headaches. These analgesics are found
under the brand name of OxyContin, Duragesic, Percocet, Vicodin, Demerol and
codeine. Sporadic use of these prescription pain Killers is recommended by the
physician as they can be harmful to the health of the expecting mother and the
baby.
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